CFM56-3Turbofan Engine

18,500 - 23,500 POUNDS THRUST

 

The CFM56-3 was designed for Boeing 737 second-generation: 300/400/500 aircraft. It is derived from the -2, the original CFM engine.

 

This super-reliable turbofan is in service all over the world nearly 4,500 strong. The engine/airframe combo 737 entered revenue service in 1984 and quickly became one of the best-selling ever... just as its successor, the 737NG.

 

Today, CFM offers upgrade kits for the CFM56-3, which extends life and reduces maintenance on this compact lightweight workhorse. The CFM56-3 Advanced Upgrade Kits deliver:

 

  • 3-D Aero for the high-pressure compressor
  • Up to 25 degrees (C) of additional EGT margin
  • As much as 1.6% SFC improvement

QUICK FACTS

  • A growing number of CFM56-3 engines reach more than 25,000 hours before their first shop visit removal
  • Expected first run life of more than 16,000 engine flight hours
  • Meets most-severe inclement weather threat
  • Setting new industry standards for reliability
  • 40 percent margin, compared to ICAO NOx limit

APPLICATIONS

Boeing 737

Boeing 737

Boeing 737

 

 

THE TECHNOLOGY BEHIND THE CFM56-3 TURBOFAN ENGINE

Engine Model
3-B1 3B-2 3C-1
Takeoff Conditions (sea level)
Max. takeoff (lb) 20,000 22,000 23,500
Airflow (lb/sec) 638-655 683 638-710
Bypass ratio 6.0 5.9 6.0
In-Flight Performance (installed) (35,000 ft-Mach=0.80-ISA)
Max climb thrust (lb) 4,860 5,260 5,540
Overall pressure ratio at max. climb 27.5 28.8 30.6
Max. cruise thrust (lb) 4,650 5,040 5,370
Engine Characteristics
Length (in) 93 93 93
Fan diameter (in) 60 60 60
Basic dry weight (lb) 4,276 4,301 4,301
Applications:
737-300
737-500
737-300
737-400
737-300
737-400
737-500

DEVELOPMENT TIMELINE

Milestone Date Milestone Date
Initial development contract March 1981 737-400 entry into service September 1988
First engine to test (FETT) April 1982 737-500 entry into service March 1990
First flight on B707 FTB January 1983 Final production engine shipped to Boeing December 1999
CFM56-3 certification January 1984 CFM56-3 world record for high time on wing 38,736 hours
737-300 entry into service December 1984    

DID YOU KNOW?

When Boeing selected the fledgling engine company to provide the sole powerplant for its 737-300/-400/-500 series of aircraft in 1981, both companies optimistically predicted they would sell about 400 airplanes; 4,496 engines and 1,989 airplanes later, the CFM56-3-powered 737 is a story for the record books.